วันอังคารที่ 3 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2552

Diary first week on March




Listening and Speaking skill
In this day, I tried to practice listening skill by watching some programs. I watched The Waterloo Road from BBC iplayer by the internet. I am going to outline that espisode in each episode.
Episode I
At the first day of term, Rachel come back to school after she got an accident . Moreover, she got four new pupils from a poor family who have just move in this area. One of whom is dangerous pupil his name is Earl. He bring gun in to school and use it to coerce other pupil. When Rachel know that there is the gun in the school she and the teachers try to find whose gun and the gun. Unfortunately, the true covered up. Earl send the gun to his younger brother so that he is caught by polices.
Episode II
Rachel's sister Melissa is be trainer of adult education by Rachel because she need someone that she can trust and she do not want to face the risks of loses control of her adult education class again.While Eddie is furious when he discovers that Rachel has gone behind his back, but it is between Eddie and Melissa are falling in love. Moreover, Security,Dave try to get Strept to be his girlfriend. It makes Strept have to lie stupidly that is she and her colleague are an affairs. On the other hand, Earl and Maxin are lovers, she do not realise that everybody try to warn about bad behavior of him and he do not love her like that she love.
Episode III
Davina is accused of racism by a colleague and Tom is pushed to breaking point by a pupil. Their students want to live in other area for getting more private. Moreover, they get neighbours on their nerve because the neighbours are Earl's family. While, Strept is facing to terrible problem from her lie , it leads to breakhome of her colleague.

Episode IV
Stept's colleague and his wife get back together by Stept and Mellisa .While, the feud between Tom and Earl Kelly intensifies when a falconry day at Waterloo Road goes badly wrong.

Episode V
Drugs awareness day is organised on Waterloo Road. Governor Ralph Mellor who is Flick's duagher is inspectetor of this projectwants. He want Marley Kelly out of the school and away from his daughter so he pressure them to be voluntary drugs tests. But, he found the true that Flick is drug addict while result of Marley Kelly's test is negative. Then, he try to switch result of their test. It fails when Flick tell the true to protect lover,Marley Kelly.

Speaking Skills
Pronunciation

I practiced my accent in websit
http://www.starfall.com/n/level-k/letter-k/load.htm?f
www.esl4kids.net/tongue.html
www.fun-with-words.com/tongue_twisters.html

and I am valunteer in oxfam shop to develop my speaking and listening skills by face to face


Reading and Writing Skill

original article

Care system for elderly must be made fairer, says report


• Number of over-85s will double by 2050• Long-term care funding 'must increase substantially'
Staff and agencies
guardian.co.uk, Tuesday 3 March 2009 11.14 GMT
Article history
The present long-term care system is struggling to cope, says the Joseph Rowntree Foundation. Photograph: Getty
Spending on
long-term care must increase fourfold by 2050, a report claimed today.
The publication by the
Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF) proposes a four-step plan to make the care system for elderly people fairer.
Options For Care Funding: What Could Be Done Now? suggests the interim solutions would help those struggling under the current system.
It details findings from consultations by the foundation in which the system was described as "unfair, unclear and unsustainable".
The report states that by 2050 the number of over-85s will double. It proposes:
• Equity release, whereby older homeowners would be able to pay for home-based care by deferring the costs until their home is sold (an estimated cost of £33m a year)
• Increasing the capital limits for care home fees that dictate whether an individual in a care home receives support from a local authority from £22,250 to £42,500 (£280m a year)
• Doubling the £21.90 personal expenses allowance for people in care homes supported by local authorities (£250m a year)
• Free personal care for anyone requiring nursing care to remove inconsistencies between whether or not care is funded by the
NHS or the individual (£212m a year)
The JRF said the solutions drew on evidence and research collected over a number of years, including information from Caring Choices, a 2007 public consultation carried out across England and Scotland.
Sue Collins, author of the report and the foundation's lead on its long-term care programme, said: "Everyone, including the government, agrees that the UK needs a new long-term care funding system. But it may be a decade before a new system is in place.
"These reforms could quickly make a difference to
older people and their carers struggling to cope under the present system."
The government is due to publish a green paper on its long-term plans to reform the care funding system later this year.
The report, however, warns the recession could cause the reforms to "lose momentum".
"Without changes, older people – including those on very modest incomes – will increasingly have to pay more out of their own pockets," it states.
The foundation's chief executive, Julia Unwin, said: "It is especially important in the current economic crisis that the government stays on track and commits enough resources towards creating a system that works.
"It is vital that we continue to engage with people – not just the professionals but service users, carers and all of us who will be facing this issue in the future."

Vocabulary
Fund
source of supply; stock
Substantial

of or having substance;material
Struggle

to make a strenuous effort;strive
Cope

to contend or strive,especially successfully
Foundation

the act of founding or the condition of being founded
Fourfold

having four units or aspects;quadruple
interim

an intervening period of time
foundation

the act of founding or the condition of being founded
Equity

the condition or quality of being just,impartial, and fair
Whereby

by which or by means of which
home-based

a base of operations;headquarters
defer

to put off, postpone
dictate

to say or read aloud for transcription
authority

the right and power to command, enforce laws ,determine influence
inconsistent

incompatible, contradictory
reforms

to improve by correction of error or removal of defects
recession

the act of withdrawing , a moderate, temporary
modest

having or showing a moderate estimation of oneself ,shy ,reserved
chief

one who is highest in rank or authority
commits

to do, perform,or perpetrate
engage

to hire; employ
to attract and hold





Reading skill


Don't blame amateur keepers for declining bees
The reason the buzz of bees was quieter last summer is because the government's bee inspectors can't keep tabs on us hobby beekeepers. That, at least, was the conclusion of a report yesterday from the National Audit Office.
One in three hives were wiped out by a blood-sucking parasite that feeds on the bees and their larvae and spreads nasty viruses. Unless they are controlled, infested colonies can die out - and we're being accused of letting this varroa mite run riot.
But hang on a minute. All the beekeepers I've met since taking up this hobby three years ago care deeply about their bees. Why would they fail to take precautionary measures against the bees' assailant? Lack of knowledge perhaps?
Well, anyone who has read a beekeeping manual, or gone on a course - and let's face it, donning your beekeeping suit and confronting a 50,000-strong colony without some preparation would be pretty daft - will be well aware of the pesky mite, which no hive in the UK is free from. You can spot the tiny brown dot on the bees, or more easily on the white larvae. Feeding your bees a natural jelly-like substance made from thymol in the autumn is the best protection.
Tracking down the estimated 20,000 beekeepers at large wouldn't be difficult; those collecting a swarm of bees from an association or a commercial apiary could be required to register them. But this won't solve the problem of our bees dying at an alarming rate. For one thing, there simply aren't enough bee inspectors to go round because of government cuts to its National Bee Unit.
The truth is that the jury's still out on what is killing our bees. What about the role of pesticides? The European parliament and the Co-op supermarket thinks there is enough of a case against bee-toxic chemicals to ban some of them. What we need is more funding for research in this area - rather than attacking the very people who are trying to help save our bees.

Vocabulary

amateur

one who engages in an activity as a pastime rather than as a profession
buzz

to make a low droning or vibrating sound ike that of a bee

to move quickly and busily ; bustle

hives

a skin rash marked by itching welts , usually caused by an allergic reaction

wiped out

to destroy completely ; annihilate

larvae
the wingless,oftenwormlike form of a newly hatched insect

nasty
digustingly dirty;filthy;foul

mite
any of various small
riot
public uproar or disturbance

assail

to attack with violence

confront

to come or bring face to face with

pesky
annoying;troublesome









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